gumption 

  1. 名詞
不可數名詞: 進取心, 事業心
冒險精神
精力
魄力, 氣概
方言: 通曉事理/
精明能幹/
機智

    
                        
    2. 
                                            

                

            

            
            

                

                
例句

                

                    
    
                                                    
  1. 
                                He hadn't the gumption .                            
    2. 
                                                    
  2. 
                                Meditation takes ' gumption '.                            
    3. 
                                                    
  3. 
                                But she hasn't got the gumption .                            
    4. 
                                                    
  4. 
                                Scarlett says, "Haven't you any gumption ?                            
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  5. 
                                And only Joshua and Kaleb had any gumption .                            
    6.